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comparison CSP2/CSP2_env/env-d9b9114564458d9d-741b3de822f2aaca6c6caa4325c4afce/include/unicode/errorcode.h @ 69:33d812a61356
planemo upload commit 2e9511a184a1ca667c7be0c6321a36dc4e3d116d
author | jpayne |
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date | Tue, 18 Mar 2025 17:55:14 -0400 |
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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. | |
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html | |
3 /* | |
4 ******************************************************************************* | |
5 * | |
6 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011, International Business Machines | |
7 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. | |
8 * | |
9 ******************************************************************************* | |
10 * file name: errorcode.h | |
11 * encoding: UTF-8 | |
12 * tab size: 8 (not used) | |
13 * indentation:4 | |
14 * | |
15 * created on: 2009mar10 | |
16 * created by: Markus W. Scherer | |
17 */ | |
18 | |
19 #ifndef __ERRORCODE_H__ | |
20 #define __ERRORCODE_H__ | |
21 | |
22 /** | |
23 * \file | |
24 * \brief C++ API: ErrorCode class intended to make it easier to use | |
25 * ICU C and C++ APIs from C++ user code. | |
26 */ | |
27 | |
28 #include "unicode/utypes.h" | |
29 | |
30 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API | |
31 | |
32 #include "unicode/uobject.h" | |
33 | |
34 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN | |
35 | |
36 /** | |
37 * Wrapper class for UErrorCode, with conversion operators for direct use | |
38 * in ICU C and C++ APIs. | |
39 * Intended to be used as a base class, where a subclass overrides | |
40 * the handleFailure() function so that it throws an exception, | |
41 * does an assert(), logs an error, etc. | |
42 * This is not an abstract base class. This class can be used and instantiated | |
43 * by itself, although it will be more useful when subclassed. | |
44 * | |
45 * Features: | |
46 * - The constructor initializes the internal UErrorCode to U_ZERO_ERROR, | |
47 * removing one common source of errors. | |
48 * - Same use in C APIs taking a UErrorCode * (pointer) | |
49 * and C++ taking UErrorCode & (reference) via conversion operators. | |
50 * - Possible automatic checking for success when it goes out of scope. | |
51 * | |
52 * Note: For automatic checking for success in the destructor, a subclass | |
53 * must implement such logic in its own destructor because the base class | |
54 * destructor cannot call a subclass function (like handleFailure()). | |
55 * The ErrorCode base class destructor does nothing. | |
56 * | |
57 * Note also: While it is possible for a destructor to throw an exception, | |
58 * it is generally unsafe to do so. This means that in a subclass the destructor | |
59 * and the handleFailure() function may need to take different actions. | |
60 * | |
61 * Sample code: | |
62 * \code | |
63 * class IcuErrorCode: public icu::ErrorCode { | |
64 * public: | |
65 * virtual ~IcuErrorCode() { // should be defined in .cpp as "key function" | |
66 * // Safe because our handleFailure() does not throw exceptions. | |
67 * if(isFailure()) { handleFailure(); } | |
68 * } | |
69 * protected: | |
70 * virtual void handleFailure() const { | |
71 * log_failure(u_errorName(errorCode)); | |
72 * exit(errorCode); | |
73 * } | |
74 * }; | |
75 * IcuErrorCode error_code; | |
76 * UConverter *cnv = ucnv_open("Shift-JIS", error_code); | |
77 * length = ucnv_fromUChars(dest, capacity, src, length, error_code); | |
78 * ucnv_close(cnv); | |
79 * // IcuErrorCode destructor checks for success. | |
80 * \endcode | |
81 * | |
82 * @stable ICU 4.2 | |
83 */ | |
84 class U_COMMON_API ErrorCode: public UMemory { | |
85 public: | |
86 /** | |
87 * Default constructor. Initializes its UErrorCode to U_ZERO_ERROR. | |
88 * @stable ICU 4.2 | |
89 */ | |
90 ErrorCode() : errorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR) {} | |
91 /** Destructor, does nothing. See class documentation for details. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
92 virtual ~ErrorCode(); | |
93 /** Conversion operator, returns a reference. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
94 operator UErrorCode & () { return errorCode; } | |
95 /** Conversion operator, returns a pointer. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
96 operator UErrorCode * () { return &errorCode; } | |
97 /** Tests for U_SUCCESS(). @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
98 UBool isSuccess() const { return U_SUCCESS(errorCode); } | |
99 /** Tests for U_FAILURE(). @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
100 UBool isFailure() const { return U_FAILURE(errorCode); } | |
101 /** Returns the UErrorCode value. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
102 UErrorCode get() const { return errorCode; } | |
103 /** Sets the UErrorCode value. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
104 void set(UErrorCode value) { errorCode=value; } | |
105 /** Returns the UErrorCode value and resets it to U_ZERO_ERROR. @stable ICU 4.2 */ | |
106 UErrorCode reset(); | |
107 /** | |
108 * Asserts isSuccess(). | |
109 * In other words, this method checks for a failure code, | |
110 * and the base class handles it like this: | |
111 * \code | |
112 * if(isFailure()) { handleFailure(); } | |
113 * \endcode | |
114 * @stable ICU 4.4 | |
115 */ | |
116 void assertSuccess() const; | |
117 /** | |
118 * Return a string for the UErrorCode value. | |
119 * The string will be the same as the name of the error code constant | |
120 * in the UErrorCode enum. | |
121 * @stable ICU 4.4 | |
122 */ | |
123 const char* errorName() const; | |
124 | |
125 protected: | |
126 /** | |
127 * Internal UErrorCode, accessible to subclasses. | |
128 * @stable ICU 4.2 | |
129 */ | |
130 UErrorCode errorCode; | |
131 /** | |
132 * Called by assertSuccess() if isFailure() is true. | |
133 * A subclass should override this function to deal with a failure code: | |
134 * Throw an exception, log an error, terminate the program, or similar. | |
135 * @stable ICU 4.2 | |
136 */ | |
137 virtual void handleFailure() const {} | |
138 }; | |
139 | |
140 U_NAMESPACE_END | |
141 | |
142 #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */ | |
143 | |
144 #endif // __ERRORCODE_H__ |