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date | Tue, 18 Mar 2025 16:23:26 -0400 |
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1 .\" | |
2 .\" Copyright 1998 by Daniel Stenberg | |
3 .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT | |
4 .\" | |
5 .TH ARES_GETSOCK 3 "11 March 2010" | |
6 .SH NAME | |
7 ares_getsock \- get socket descriptors to wait on (deprecated) | |
8 .SH SYNOPSIS | |
9 .nf | |
10 #include <ares.h> | |
11 | |
12 int ares_getsock(const ares_channel_t *\fIchannel\fP, ares_socket_t *\fIsocks\fP, | |
13 int \fInumsocks\fP); | |
14 .fi | |
15 .SH DESCRIPTION | |
16 The | |
17 .B ares_getsock | |
18 function retrieves the set of socket descriptors which the calling | |
19 application should wait on for reading and/or writing for the | |
20 processing of name service queries pending on the name service channel | |
21 identified by | |
22 .IR channel . | |
23 Socket descriptors will be set in the socket descriptor array pointed to by | |
24 \fIsocks\fP. | |
25 \fInumsocks\fP is the size of the given array in number of ints. | |
26 | |
27 This function can only return information up to 16 sockets. If more are | |
28 in use, they are simply not reported back. | |
29 .SH RETURN VALUES | |
30 \fBares_getsock\fP returns a bitmask for what actions to wait for on the | |
31 different sockets. The ares.h header file provides these convenience macros to | |
32 extract the information appropriately: | |
33 | |
34 .nf | |
35 #define ARES_GETSOCK_MAXNUM 16 /* ares_getsock() can return info about | |
36 this many sockets */ | |
37 #define ARES_GETSOCK_READABLE(bits,num) (bits & (1<< (num))) | |
38 #define ARES_GETSOCK_WRITABLE(bits,num) (bits & (1 << ((num) + \ | |
39 ARES_GETSOCK_MAXNUM))) | |
40 .fi | |
41 .SH NOTES | |
42 This function was added in c-ares 1.3.1 and deprecated in c-ares 1.20.0 due to | |
43 the implementation of \fBARES_OPT_MAX_UDP_QUERIES\fP which makes it likely to | |
44 exceed 16 open file descriptors. | |
45 | |
46 It is recommended to use \fBARES_OPT_EVENT_THREAD\fP passed to | |
47 \fIares_init_options(3)\fP or to use socket state callbacks | |
48 (\fBARES_OPT_SOCK_STATE_CB\fP) registered via \fBares_init_options(3)\fP. | |
49 .SH SEE ALSO | |
50 .BR ares_init_options (3), | |
51 .BR ares_timeout (3), | |
52 .BR ares_fds (3), | |
53 .BR ares_process (3) |