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date | Tue, 18 Mar 2025 16:23:26 -0400 |
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1 .\" Man page generated from reStructuredText. | |
2 . | |
3 .TH "K5IDENTITY" "5" " " "1.20.1" "MIT Kerberos" | |
4 .SH NAME | |
5 k5identity \- Kerberos V5 client principal selection rules | |
6 . | |
7 .nr rst2man-indent-level 0 | |
8 . | |
9 .de1 rstReportMargin | |
10 \\$1 \\n[an-margin] | |
11 level \\n[rst2man-indent-level] | |
12 level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] | |
13 - | |
14 \\n[rst2man-indent0] | |
15 \\n[rst2man-indent1] | |
16 \\n[rst2man-indent2] | |
17 .. | |
18 .de1 INDENT | |
19 .\" .rstReportMargin pre: | |
20 . RS \\$1 | |
21 . nr rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level] \\n[an-margin] | |
22 . nr rst2man-indent-level +1 | |
23 .\" .rstReportMargin post: | |
24 .. | |
25 .de UNINDENT | |
26 . RE | |
27 .\" indent \\n[an-margin] | |
28 .\" old: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] | |
29 .nr rst2man-indent-level -1 | |
30 .\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] | |
31 .in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u | |
32 .. | |
33 .SH DESCRIPTION | |
34 .sp | |
35 The .k5identity file, which resides in a user\(aqs home directory, | |
36 contains a list of rules for selecting a client principals based on | |
37 the server being accessed. These rules are used to choose a | |
38 credential cache within the cache collection when possible. | |
39 .sp | |
40 Blank lines and lines beginning with \fB#\fP are ignored. Each line has | |
41 the form: | |
42 .INDENT 0.0 | |
43 .INDENT 3.5 | |
44 \fIprincipal\fP \fIfield\fP=\fIvalue\fP ... | |
45 .UNINDENT | |
46 .UNINDENT | |
47 .sp | |
48 If the server principal meets all of the field constraints, then | |
49 principal is chosen as the client principal. The following fields are | |
50 recognized: | |
51 .INDENT 0.0 | |
52 .TP | |
53 \fBrealm\fP | |
54 If the realm of the server principal is known, it is matched | |
55 against \fIvalue\fP, which may be a pattern using shell wildcards. | |
56 For host\-based server principals, the realm will generally only be | |
57 known if there is a domain_realm section in | |
58 krb5.conf(5) with a mapping for the hostname. | |
59 .TP | |
60 \fBservice\fP | |
61 If the server principal is a host\-based principal, its service | |
62 component is matched against \fIvalue\fP, which may be a pattern using | |
63 shell wildcards. | |
64 .TP | |
65 \fBhost\fP | |
66 If the server principal is a host\-based principal, its hostname | |
67 component is converted to lower case and matched against \fIvalue\fP, | |
68 which may be a pattern using shell wildcards. | |
69 .sp | |
70 If the server principal matches the constraints of multiple lines | |
71 in the .k5identity file, the principal from the first matching | |
72 line is used. If no line matches, credentials will be selected | |
73 some other way, such as the realm heuristic or the current primary | |
74 cache. | |
75 .UNINDENT | |
76 .SH EXAMPLE | |
77 .sp | |
78 The following example .k5identity file selects the client principal | |
79 \fBalice@KRBTEST.COM\fP if the server principal is within that realm, | |
80 the principal \fBalice/root@EXAMPLE.COM\fP if the server host is within | |
81 a servers subdomain, and the principal \fBalice/mail@EXAMPLE.COM\fP when | |
82 accessing the IMAP service on \fBmail.example.com\fP: | |
83 .INDENT 0.0 | |
84 .INDENT 3.5 | |
85 .sp | |
86 .nf | |
87 .ft C | |
88 alice@KRBTEST.COM realm=KRBTEST.COM | |
89 alice/root@EXAMPLE.COM host=*.servers.example.com | |
90 alice/mail@EXAMPLE.COM host=mail.example.com service=imap | |
91 .ft P | |
92 .fi | |
93 .UNINDENT | |
94 .UNINDENT | |
95 .SH SEE ALSO | |
96 .sp | |
97 kerberos(1), krb5.conf(5) | |
98 .SH AUTHOR | |
99 MIT | |
100 .SH COPYRIGHT | |
101 1985-2022, MIT | |
102 .\" Generated by docutils manpage writer. | |
103 . |