--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/CSP2/CSP2_env/env-d9b9114564458d9d-741b3de822f2aaca6c6caa4325c4afce/lib/python3.8/multiprocessing/reduction.py	Tue Mar 18 17:55:14 2025 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+#
+# Module which deals with pickling of objects.
+#
+# multiprocessing/reduction.py
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk
+# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
+#
+
+from abc import ABCMeta
+import copyreg
+import functools
+import io
+import os
+import pickle
+import socket
+import sys
+
+from . import context
+
+__all__ = ['send_handle', 'recv_handle', 'ForkingPickler', 'register', 'dump']
+
+
+HAVE_SEND_HANDLE = (sys.platform == 'win32' or
+                    (hasattr(socket, 'CMSG_LEN') and
+                     hasattr(socket, 'SCM_RIGHTS') and
+                     hasattr(socket.socket, 'sendmsg')))
+
+#
+# Pickler subclass
+#
+
+class ForkingPickler(pickle.Pickler):
+    '''Pickler subclass used by multiprocessing.'''
+    _extra_reducers = {}
+    _copyreg_dispatch_table = copyreg.dispatch_table
+
+    def __init__(self, *args):
+        super().__init__(*args)
+        self.dispatch_table = self._copyreg_dispatch_table.copy()
+        self.dispatch_table.update(self._extra_reducers)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def register(cls, type, reduce):
+        '''Register a reduce function for a type.'''
+        cls._extra_reducers[type] = reduce
+
+    @classmethod
+    def dumps(cls, obj, protocol=None):
+        buf = io.BytesIO()
+        cls(buf, protocol).dump(obj)
+        return buf.getbuffer()
+
+    loads = pickle.loads
+
+register = ForkingPickler.register
+
+def dump(obj, file, protocol=None):
+    '''Replacement for pickle.dump() using ForkingPickler.'''
+    ForkingPickler(file, protocol).dump(obj)
+
+#
+# Platform specific definitions
+#
+
+if sys.platform == 'win32':
+    # Windows
+    __all__ += ['DupHandle', 'duplicate', 'steal_handle']
+    import _winapi
+
+    def duplicate(handle, target_process=None, inheritable=False,
+                  *, source_process=None):
+        '''Duplicate a handle.  (target_process is a handle not a pid!)'''
+        current_process = _winapi.GetCurrentProcess()
+        if source_process is None:
+            source_process = current_process
+        if target_process is None:
+            target_process = current_process
+        return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
+            source_process, handle, target_process,
+            0, inheritable, _winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)
+
+    def steal_handle(source_pid, handle):
+        '''Steal a handle from process identified by source_pid.'''
+        source_process_handle = _winapi.OpenProcess(
+            _winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False, source_pid)
+        try:
+            return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
+                source_process_handle, handle,
+                _winapi.GetCurrentProcess(), 0, False,
+                _winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS | _winapi.DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE)
+        finally:
+            _winapi.CloseHandle(source_process_handle)
+
+    def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
+        '''Send a handle over a local connection.'''
+        dh = DupHandle(handle, _winapi.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS, destination_pid)
+        conn.send(dh)
+
+    def recv_handle(conn):
+        '''Receive a handle over a local connection.'''
+        return conn.recv().detach()
+
+    class DupHandle(object):
+        '''Picklable wrapper for a handle.'''
+        def __init__(self, handle, access, pid=None):
+            if pid is None:
+                # We just duplicate the handle in the current process and
+                # let the receiving process steal the handle.
+                pid = os.getpid()
+            proc = _winapi.OpenProcess(_winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False, pid)
+            try:
+                self._handle = _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
+                    _winapi.GetCurrentProcess(),
+                    handle, proc, access, False, 0)
+            finally:
+                _winapi.CloseHandle(proc)
+            self._access = access
+            self._pid = pid
+
+        def detach(self):
+            '''Get the handle.  This should only be called once.'''
+            # retrieve handle from process which currently owns it
+            if self._pid == os.getpid():
+                # The handle has already been duplicated for this process.
+                return self._handle
+            # We must steal the handle from the process whose pid is self._pid.
+            proc = _winapi.OpenProcess(_winapi.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, False,
+                                       self._pid)
+            try:
+                return _winapi.DuplicateHandle(
+                    proc, self._handle, _winapi.GetCurrentProcess(),
+                    self._access, False, _winapi.DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE)
+            finally:
+                _winapi.CloseHandle(proc)
+
+else:
+    # Unix
+    __all__ += ['DupFd', 'sendfds', 'recvfds']
+    import array
+
+    # On MacOSX we should acknowledge receipt of fds -- see Issue14669
+    ACKNOWLEDGE = sys.platform == 'darwin'
+
+    def sendfds(sock, fds):
+        '''Send an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
+        fds = array.array('i', fds)
+        msg = bytes([len(fds) % 256])
+        sock.sendmsg([msg], [(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SCM_RIGHTS, fds)])
+        if ACKNOWLEDGE and sock.recv(1) != b'A':
+            raise RuntimeError('did not receive acknowledgement of fd')
+
+    def recvfds(sock, size):
+        '''Receive an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
+        a = array.array('i')
+        bytes_size = a.itemsize * size
+        msg, ancdata, flags, addr = sock.recvmsg(1, socket.CMSG_SPACE(bytes_size))
+        if not msg and not ancdata:
+            raise EOFError
+        try:
+            if ACKNOWLEDGE:
+                sock.send(b'A')
+            if len(ancdata) != 1:
+                raise RuntimeError('received %d items of ancdata' %
+                                   len(ancdata))
+            cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data = ancdata[0]
+            if (cmsg_level == socket.SOL_SOCKET and
+                cmsg_type == socket.SCM_RIGHTS):
+                if len(cmsg_data) % a.itemsize != 0:
+                    raise ValueError
+                a.frombytes(cmsg_data)
+                if len(a) % 256 != msg[0]:
+                    raise AssertionError(
+                        "Len is {0:n} but msg[0] is {1!r}".format(
+                            len(a), msg[0]))
+                return list(a)
+        except (ValueError, IndexError):
+            pass
+        raise RuntimeError('Invalid data received')
+
+    def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
+        '''Send a handle over a local connection.'''
+        with socket.fromfd(conn.fileno(), socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
+            sendfds(s, [handle])
+
+    def recv_handle(conn):
+        '''Receive a handle over a local connection.'''
+        with socket.fromfd(conn.fileno(), socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
+            return recvfds(s, 1)[0]
+
+    def DupFd(fd):
+        '''Return a wrapper for an fd.'''
+        popen_obj = context.get_spawning_popen()
+        if popen_obj is not None:
+            return popen_obj.DupFd(popen_obj.duplicate_for_child(fd))
+        elif HAVE_SEND_HANDLE:
+            from . import resource_sharer
+            return resource_sharer.DupFd(fd)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError('SCM_RIGHTS appears not to be available')
+
+#
+# Try making some callable types picklable
+#
+
+def _reduce_method(m):
+    if m.__self__ is None:
+        return getattr, (m.__class__, m.__func__.__name__)
+    else:
+        return getattr, (m.__self__, m.__func__.__name__)
+class _C:
+    def f(self):
+        pass
+register(type(_C().f), _reduce_method)
+
+
+def _reduce_method_descriptor(m):
+    return getattr, (m.__objclass__, m.__name__)
+register(type(list.append), _reduce_method_descriptor)
+register(type(int.__add__), _reduce_method_descriptor)
+
+
+def _reduce_partial(p):
+    return _rebuild_partial, (p.func, p.args, p.keywords or {})
+def _rebuild_partial(func, args, keywords):
+    return functools.partial(func, *args, **keywords)
+register(functools.partial, _reduce_partial)
+
+#
+# Make sockets picklable
+#
+
+if sys.platform == 'win32':
+    def _reduce_socket(s):
+        from .resource_sharer import DupSocket
+        return _rebuild_socket, (DupSocket(s),)
+    def _rebuild_socket(ds):
+        return ds.detach()
+    register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)
+
+else:
+    def _reduce_socket(s):
+        df = DupFd(s.fileno())
+        return _rebuild_socket, (df, s.family, s.type, s.proto)
+    def _rebuild_socket(df, family, type, proto):
+        fd = df.detach()
+        return socket.socket(family, type, proto, fileno=fd)
+    register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)
+
+
+class AbstractReducer(metaclass=ABCMeta):
+    '''Abstract base class for use in implementing a Reduction class
+    suitable for use in replacing the standard reduction mechanism
+    used in multiprocessing.'''
+    ForkingPickler = ForkingPickler
+    register = register
+    dump = dump
+    send_handle = send_handle
+    recv_handle = recv_handle
+
+    if sys.platform == 'win32':
+        steal_handle = steal_handle
+        duplicate = duplicate
+        DupHandle = DupHandle
+    else:
+        sendfds = sendfds
+        recvfds = recvfds
+        DupFd = DupFd
+
+    _reduce_method = _reduce_method
+    _reduce_method_descriptor = _reduce_method_descriptor
+    _rebuild_partial = _rebuild_partial
+    _reduce_socket = _reduce_socket
+    _rebuild_socket = _rebuild_socket
+
+    def __init__(self, *args):
+        register(type(_C().f), _reduce_method)
+        register(type(list.append), _reduce_method_descriptor)
+        register(type(int.__add__), _reduce_method_descriptor)
+        register(functools.partial, _reduce_partial)
+        register(socket.socket, _reduce_socket)