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1 #!/bin/bash
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2
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3 usage(){
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4 echo "
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5 Written by Brian Bushnell
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6 Last modified April 30, 2020
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7
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8 Description: Calculates per-scaffold or per-base coverage information from an unsorted sam or bam file.
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9 Supports SAM/BAM format for reads and FASTA for reference.
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10 Sorting is not needed, so output may be streamed directly from a mapping program.
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11 Requires a minimum of 1 bit per reference base plus 100 bytes per scaffold (even if no reference is specified).
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12 If per-base coverage is needed (including for stdev and median), at least 4 bytes per base is needed.
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13
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14 Usage: pileup.sh in=<input> out=<output>
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15
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16 Input Parameters:
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17 in=<file> The input sam file; this is the only required parameter.
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18 ref=<file> Scans a reference fasta for per-scaffold GC counts, not otherwise needed.
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19 fastaorf=<file> An optional fasta file with ORF header information in PRODIGAL's output format. Must also specify 'outorf'.
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20 unpigz=t Decompress with pigz for faster decompression.
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21 addfromref=t Allow ref scaffolds not present in sam header to be added from the reference.
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22 addfromreads=f Allow ref scaffolds not present in sam header to be added from the reads.
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23 Note that in this case the ref scaffold lengths will be inaccurate.
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24
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25 Output Parameters:
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26 out=<file> (covstats) Per-scaffold coverage info.
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27 rpkm=<file> Per-scaffold RPKM/FPKM counts.
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28 twocolumn=f Change to true to print only ID and Avg_fold instead of all 6 columns.
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29 countgc=t Enable/disable counting of read GC content.
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30 outorf=<file> Per-orf coverage info to this file (only if 'fastaorf' is specified).
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31 outsam=<file> Print the input sam stream to this file (or stdout). Useful for piping data.
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32 hist=<file> Histogram of # occurrences of each depth level.
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33 basecov=<file> Coverage per base location.
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34 bincov=<file> Binned coverage per location (one line per X bases).
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35 binsize=1000 Binsize for binned coverage output.
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36 keepshortbins=t (ksb) Keep residual bins shorter than binsize.
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37 normcov=<file> Normalized coverage by normalized location (X lines per scaffold).
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38 normcovo=<file> Overall normalized coverage by normalized location (X lines for the entire assembly).
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39 normb=-1 If positive, use a fixed number of bins per scaffold; affects 'normcov' and 'normcovo'.
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40 normc=f Normalize coverage to fraction of max per scaffold; affects 'normcov' and 'normcovo'.
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41 delta=f Only print base coverage lines when the coverage differs from the previous base.
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42 nzo=f Only print scaffolds with nonzero coverage.
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43 concise=f Write 'basecov' in a more concise format.
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44 header=t (hdr) Include headers in output files.
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45 headerpound=t (#) Prepend header lines with '#' symbol.
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46 stdev=t Calculate coverage standard deviation.
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47 covminscaf=0 (minscaf) Don't print coverage for scaffolds shorter than this.
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48 covwindow=0 Calculate how many bases are in windows of this size with
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49 low average coverage. Produces an extra stats column.
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50 covwindowavg=5 Average coverage below this will be classified as low.
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51 k=0 If positive, calculate kmer coverage statstics for this kmer length.
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52 keyvalue=f Output statistics to screen as key=value pairs.
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53 mincov=1 When calculating percent covered, ignore bases under this depth.
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54
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55 Processing Parameters:
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56 strandedcov=f Track coverage for plus and minus strand independently.
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57 startcov=f Only track start positions of reads.
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58 stopcov=f Only track stop positions of reads.
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59 secondary=t Use secondary alignments, if present.
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60 softclip=f Include soft-clipped bases in coverage.
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61 minmapq=0 (minq) Ignore alignments with mapq below this.
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62 physical=f (physcov) Calculate physical coverage for paired reads. This includes the unsequenced bases.
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63 tlen=t Track physical coverage from the tlen field rather than recalculating it.
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64 arrays=auto Set to t/f to manually force the use of coverage arrays. Arrays and bitsets are mutually exclusive.
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65 bitsets=auto Set to t/f to manually force the use of coverage bitsets.
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66 32bit=f Set to true if you need per-base coverage over 64k; does not affect per-scaffold coverage precision.
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67 This option will double RAM usage (when calculating per-base coverage).
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68 delcoverage=t (delcov) Count bases covered by deletions or introns as covered.
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69 True is faster than false.
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70 dupecoverage=t (dupes) Include reads flagged as duplicates in coverage.
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71 samstreamer=t (ss) Load reads multithreaded to increase speed.
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72
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73 Trimming Parameters:
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74 ** NOTE: These are applied before adding coverage, to allow mimicking **
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75 ** tools like CallVariants, which uses 'qtrim=r trimq=10 border=5' **
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76 qtrim=f Quality-trim. May be set to:
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77 f (false): Don't quality-trim.
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78 r (right): Trim right (3') end only.
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79 l (left): Trim right (5') end only.
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80 rl (both): Trim both ends.
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81 trimq=-1 If positive, quality-trim to this threshold.
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82 border=0 Ignore this many bases on the left and right end.
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83
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84 Output format (tab-delimited):
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85 ID, Avg_fold, Length, Ref_GC, Covered_percent, Covered_bases, Plus_reads, Minus_reads, Read_GC, Median_fold, Std_Dev
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86
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87 ID: Scaffold ID
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88 Length: Scaffold length
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89 Ref_GC: GC ratio of reference
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90 Avg_fold: Average fold coverage of this scaffold
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91 Covered_percent: Percent of scaffold with any coverage (only if arrays or bitsets are used)
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92 Covered_bases: Number of bases with any coverage (only if arrays or bitsets are used)
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93 Plus_reads: Number of reads mapped to plus strand
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94 Minus_reads: Number of reads mapped to minus strand
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95 Read_GC: Average GC ratio of reads mapped to this scaffold
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96 Median_fold: Median fold coverage of this scaffold (only if arrays are used)
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97 Std_Dev: Standard deviation of coverage (only if arrays are used)
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98
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99 Java Parameters:
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100
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101 -Xmx This will set Java's memory usage, overriding
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102 autodetection. -Xmx20g will
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103 specify 20 gigs of RAM, and -Xmx200m will specify 200 megs.
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104 The max is typically 85% of physical memory.
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105 -eoom This flag will cause the process to exit if an out-of-memory
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106 exception occurs. Requires Java 8u92+.
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107 -da Disable assertions.
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108
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109 Please contact Brian Bushnell at bbushnell@lbl.gov if you encounter any problems.
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110 "
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111 }
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112
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113 #This block allows symlinked shellscripts to correctly set classpath.
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114 pushd . > /dev/null
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115 DIR="${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"
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116 while [ -h "$DIR" ]; do
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117 cd "$(dirname "$DIR")"
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118 DIR="$(readlink "$(basename "$DIR")")"
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119 done
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120 cd "$(dirname "$DIR")"
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121 DIR="$(pwd)/"
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122 popd > /dev/null
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123
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124 #DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )/"
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125 CP="$DIR""current/"
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126
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127 z="-Xmx1g"
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128 z2="-Xms1g"
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129 set=0
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130
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131 if [ -z "$1" ] || [[ $1 == -h ]] || [[ $1 == --help ]]; then
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132 usage
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133 exit
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134 fi
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135
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136 calcXmx () {
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137 source "$DIR""/calcmem.sh"
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138 setEnvironment
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139 parseXmx "$@"
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140 if [[ $set == 1 ]]; then
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141 return
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142 fi
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143 freeRam 3200m 84
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144 z="-Xmx${RAM}m"
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145 z2="-Xms${RAM}m"
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146 }
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147 calcXmx "$@"
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148
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149 pileup() {
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150 local CMD="java $EA $EOOM $z -cp $CP jgi.CoveragePileup $@"
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151 echo $CMD >&2
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152 eval $CMD
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153 }
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154
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155 pileup "$@"
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