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diff CSP2/CSP2_env/env-d9b9114564458d9d-741b3de822f2aaca6c6caa4325c4afce/share/doc/gettext/gettext.3.html @ 68:5028fdace37b
planemo upload commit 2e9511a184a1ca667c7be0c6321a36dc4e3d116d
author | jpayne |
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date | Tue, 18 Mar 2025 16:23:26 -0400 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/CSP2/CSP2_env/env-d9b9114564458d9d-741b3de822f2aaca6c6caa4325c4afce/share/doc/gettext/gettext.3.html Tue Mar 18 16:23:26 2025 -0400 @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +<!-- Creator : groff version 1.22.3 --> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" +"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> +<html> +<head> +<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org"> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII"> +<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css"> +<style type="text/css"> + p { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top } + pre { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top } + table { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top } + h1 { text-align: center } +</style> +<title>GETTEXT</title> + +</head> +<body> + +<h1 align="center">GETTEXT</h1> + +<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br> +<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br> +<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br> +<a href="#RETURN VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a><br> +<a href="#ERRORS">ERRORS</a><br> +<a href="#BUGS">BUGS</a><br> +<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br> + +<hr> + + +<h2>NAME +<a name="NAME"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">gettext, +dgettext, dcgettext - translate message</p> + +<h2>SYNOPSIS +<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>#include +<libintl.h></b></p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>char * +gettext (const char *</b> <i>msgid</i><b>); <br> +char * dgettext (const char *</b> <i>domainname</i><b>, +const char *</b> <i>msgid</i><b>); <br> +char * dcgettext (const char *</b> <i>domainname</i><b>, +const char *</b> <i>msgid</i><b>, <br> +int</b> <i>category</i><b>);</b></p> + +<h2>DESCRIPTION +<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">The +<b>gettext</b>, <b>dgettext</b> and <b>dcgettext</b> +functions attempt to translate a text string into the +user’s native language, by looking up the translation +in a message catalog.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">The +<i>msgid</i> argument identifies the message to be +translated. By convention, it is the English version of the +message, with non-ASCII characters replaced by ASCII +approximations. This choice allows the translators to work +with message catalogs, called PO files, that contain both +the English and the translated versions of each message, and +can be installed using the <b>msgfmt</b> utility.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">A message +domain is a set of translatable <i>msgid</i> messages. +Usually, every software package has its own message domain. +The domain name is used to determine the message catalog +where the translation is looked up; it must be a non-empty +string. For the <b>gettext</b> function, it is specified +through a preceding <b>textdomain</b> call. For the +<b>dgettext</b> and <b>dcgettext</b> functions, it is passed +as the <i>domainname</i> argument; if this argument is NULL, +the domain name specified through a preceding +<b>textdomain</b> call is used instead.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">Translation +lookup operates in the context of the current locale. For +the <b>gettext</b> and <b>dgettext</b> functions, the +<b>LC_MESSAGES</b> locale facet is used. It is determined by +a preceding call to the <b>setlocale</b> function. +<b>setlocale(LC_ALL,"")</b> initializes the +<b>LC_MESSAGES</b> locale based on the first nonempty value +of the three environment variables <b>LC_ALL</b>, +<b>LC_MESSAGES</b>, <b>LANG</b>; see <b>setlocale</b>(3). +For the <b>dcgettext</b> function, the locale facet is +determined by the <i>category</i> argument, which should be +one of the <b>LC_xxx</b> constants defined in the +<locale.h> header, excluding <b>LC_ALL</b>. In both +cases, the functions also use the <b>LC_CTYPE</b> locale +facet in order to convert the translated message from the +translator’s codeset to the current locale’s +codeset, unless overridden by a prior call to the +<b>bind_textdomain_codeset</b> function.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">The message +catalog used by the functions is at the pathname +<i>dirname</i>/<i>locale</i>/<i>category</i>/<i>domainname</i>.mo. +Here <i>dirname</i> is the directory specified through +<b>bindtextdomain</b>. Its default is system and +configuration dependent; typically it is +<i>prefix</i>/share/locale, where <i>prefix</i> is the +installation prefix of the package. <i>locale</i> is the +name of the current locale facet; the GNU implementation +also tries generalizations, such as the language name +without the territory name. <i>category</i> is +<b>LC_MESSAGES</b> for the <b>gettext</b> and +<b>dgettext</b> functions, or the argument passed to the +<b>dcgettext</b> function.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">If the +<b>LANGUAGE</b> environment variable is set to a nonempty +value, and the locale is not the "C" locale, the +value of <b>LANGUAGE</b> is assumed to contain a colon +separated list of locale names. The functions will attempt +to look up a translation of <i>msgid</i> in each of the +locales in turn. This is a GNU extension.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">In the +"C" locale, or if none of the used catalogs +contain a translation for <i>msgid</i>, the <b>gettext</b>, +<b>dgettext</b> and <b>dcgettext</b> functions return +<i>msgid</i>.</p> + +<h2>RETURN VALUE +<a name="RETURN VALUE"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">If a +translation was found in one of the specified catalogs, it +is converted to the locale’s codeset and returned. The +resulting string is statically allocated and must not be +modified or freed. Otherwise <i>msgid</i> is returned.</p> + +<h2>ERRORS +<a name="ERRORS"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>errno</b> is +not modified.</p> + +<h2>BUGS +<a name="BUGS"></a> +</h2> + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">The return type +ought to be <b>const char *</b>, but is <b>char *</b> to +avoid warnings in C code predating ANSI C.</p> + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">When an empty +string is used for <i>msgid</i>, the functions may return a +nonempty string.</p> + +<h2>SEE ALSO +<a name="SEE ALSO"></a> +</h2> + + + +<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>ngettext</b>(3), +<b>dngettext</b>(3), <b>dcngettext</b>(3), +<b>setlocale</b>(3), <b>textdomain</b>(3), +<b>bindtextdomain</b>(3), <b>bind_textdomain_codeset</b>(3), +<b>msgfmt</b>(1)</p> +<hr> +</body> +</html>