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jpayne@68 13 <head>
jpayne@68 14 <title>GNU gettext utilities: C. Licenses</title>
jpayne@68 15
jpayne@68 16 <meta name="description" content="GNU gettext utilities: C. Licenses">
jpayne@68 17 <meta name="keywords" content="GNU gettext utilities: C. Licenses">
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jpayne@68 40 </head>
jpayne@68 41
jpayne@68 42 <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
jpayne@68 43
jpayne@68 44 <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
jpayne@68 45 <tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_19.html#SEC376" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> &lt;&lt; </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 46 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_21.html#SEC389" title="Next chapter"> &gt;&gt; </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 47 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 48 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 49 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 50 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 51 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 52 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_toc.html#SEC_Top" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 53 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 54 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_21.html#SEC389" title="Index">Index</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 55 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 56 </tr></table>
jpayne@68 57
jpayne@68 58 <hr size="2">
jpayne@68 59 <a name="Licenses"></a>
jpayne@68 60 <a name="SEC377"></a>
jpayne@68 61 <h1 class="appendix"> <a href="gettext_toc.html#TOC370">C. Licenses</a> </h1>
jpayne@68 62
jpayne@68 63 <p>The files of this package are covered by the licenses indicated in each
jpayne@68 64 particular file or directory. Here is a summary:
jpayne@68 65 </p>
jpayne@68 66 <ul>
jpayne@68 67 <li>
jpayne@68 68 The <code>libintl</code> and <code>libasprintf</code> libraries are covered by the
jpayne@68 69 GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL).
jpayne@68 70 A copy of the license is included in <a href="#SEC382">GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</a>.
jpayne@68 71
jpayne@68 72 </li><li>
jpayne@68 73 The executable programs of this package and the <code>libgettextpo</code> library
jpayne@68 74 are covered by the GNU General Public License (GPL).
jpayne@68 75 A copy of the license is included in <a href="#SEC378">GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</a>.
jpayne@68 76
jpayne@68 77 </li><li>
jpayne@68 78 This manual is free documentation. It is dually licensed under the
jpayne@68 79 GNU FDL and the GNU GPL. This means that you can redistribute this
jpayne@68 80 manual under either of these two licenses, at your choice.
jpayne@68 81 <br>
jpayne@68 82 This manual is covered by the GNU FDL. Permission is granted to copy,
jpayne@68 83 distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the
jpayne@68 84 GNU Free Documentation License (FDL), either version 1.2 of the
jpayne@68 85 License, or (at your option) any later version published by the
jpayne@68 86 Free Software Foundation (FSF); with no Invariant Sections, with no
jpayne@68 87 Front-Cover Text, and with no Back-Cover Texts.
jpayne@68 88 A copy of the license is included in <a href="#SEC387">GNU Free Documentation License</a>.
jpayne@68 89 <br>
jpayne@68 90 This manual is covered by the GNU GPL. You can redistribute it and/or
jpayne@68 91 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), either
jpayne@68 92 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version published
jpayne@68 93 by the Free Software Foundation (FSF).
jpayne@68 94 A copy of the license is included in <a href="#SEC378">GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</a>.
jpayne@68 95 </li></ul>
jpayne@68 96
jpayne@68 97
jpayne@68 98
jpayne@68 99
jpayne@68 100 <a name="GNU-GPL"></a>
jpayne@68 101 <a name="SEC378"></a>
jpayne@68 102 <h2 class="appendixsec"> <a href="gettext_toc.html#TOC371">C.1 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</a> </h2>
jpayne@68 103 <p align="center"> Version 2, June 1991
jpayne@68 104 </p>
jpayne@68 105
jpayne@68 106 <table><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td><pre class="display">Copyright &copy; 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
jpayne@68 107 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
jpayne@68 108
jpayne@68 109 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
jpayne@68 110 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
jpayne@68 111 </pre></td></tr></table>
jpayne@68 112
jpayne@68 113 <a name="SEC379"></a>
jpayne@68 114 <h2 class="heading"> Preamble </h2>
jpayne@68 115
jpayne@68 116 <p> The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
jpayne@68 117 freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
jpayne@68 118 License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
jpayne@68 119 software&mdash;to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
jpayne@68 120 General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
jpayne@68 121 Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
jpayne@68 122 using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
jpayne@68 123 the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
jpayne@68 124 your programs, too.
jpayne@68 125 </p>
jpayne@68 126 <p> When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
jpayne@68 127 price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
jpayne@68 128 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
jpayne@68 129 this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
jpayne@68 130 if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
jpayne@68 131 in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
jpayne@68 132 </p>
jpayne@68 133 <p> To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
jpayne@68 134 anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
jpayne@68 135 These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
jpayne@68 136 distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
jpayne@68 137 </p>
jpayne@68 138 <p> For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
jpayne@68 139 gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
jpayne@68 140 you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
jpayne@68 141 source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
jpayne@68 142 rights.
jpayne@68 143 </p>
jpayne@68 144 <p> We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
jpayne@68 145 (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
jpayne@68 146 distribute and/or modify the software.
jpayne@68 147 </p>
jpayne@68 148 <p> Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
jpayne@68 149 that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
jpayne@68 150 software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
jpayne@68 151 want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
jpayne@68 152 that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
jpayne@68 153 authors' reputations.
jpayne@68 154 </p>
jpayne@68 155 <p> Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
jpayne@68 156 patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
jpayne@68 157 program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
jpayne@68 158 program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
jpayne@68 159 patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
jpayne@68 160 </p>
jpayne@68 161 <p> The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
jpayne@68 162 modification follow.
jpayne@68 163 </p>
jpayne@68 164 <a name="SEC380"></a>
jpayne@68 165 <h2 class="heading"> TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION </h2>
jpayne@68 166
jpayne@68 167 <ol>
jpayne@68 168 <li>
jpayne@68 169 This License applies to any program or other work which contains
jpayne@68 170 a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
jpayne@68 171 under the terms of this General Public License. The &ldquo;Program&rdquo;, below,
jpayne@68 172 refers to any such program or work, and a &ldquo;work based on the Program&rdquo;
jpayne@68 173 means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
jpayne@68 174 that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
jpayne@68 175 either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
jpayne@68 176 language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
jpayne@68 177 the term &ldquo;modification&rdquo;.) Each licensee is addressed as &ldquo;you&rdquo;.
jpayne@68 178
jpayne@68 179 <p>Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
jpayne@68 180 covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
jpayne@68 181 running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
jpayne@68 182 is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
jpayne@68 183 Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
jpayne@68 184 Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
jpayne@68 185 </p>
jpayne@68 186 </li><li>
jpayne@68 187 You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
jpayne@68 188 source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
jpayne@68 189 conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
jpayne@68 190 copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
jpayne@68 191 notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
jpayne@68 192 and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
jpayne@68 193 along with the Program.
jpayne@68 194
jpayne@68 195 <p>You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
jpayne@68 196 you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
jpayne@68 197 </p>
jpayne@68 198 </li><li>
jpayne@68 199 You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
jpayne@68 200 of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
jpayne@68 201 distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
jpayne@68 202 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
jpayne@68 203
jpayne@68 204 <ol>
jpayne@68 205 <li>
jpayne@68 206 You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
jpayne@68 207 stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
jpayne@68 208
jpayne@68 209 </li><li>
jpayne@68 210 You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
jpayne@68 211 whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
jpayne@68 212 part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
jpayne@68 213 parties under the terms of this License.
jpayne@68 214
jpayne@68 215 </li><li>
jpayne@68 216 If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
jpayne@68 217 when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
jpayne@68 218 interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
jpayne@68 219 announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
jpayne@68 220 notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
jpayne@68 221 a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
jpayne@68 222 these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
jpayne@68 223 License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
jpayne@68 224 does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
jpayne@68 225 the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
jpayne@68 226 </li></ol>
jpayne@68 227
jpayne@68 228 <p>These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
jpayne@68 229 identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
jpayne@68 230 and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
jpayne@68 231 themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
jpayne@68 232 sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
jpayne@68 233 distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
jpayne@68 234 on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
jpayne@68 235 this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
jpayne@68 236 entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
jpayne@68 237 </p>
jpayne@68 238 <p>Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
jpayne@68 239 your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
jpayne@68 240 exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
jpayne@68 241 collective works based on the Program.
jpayne@68 242 </p>
jpayne@68 243 <p>In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
jpayne@68 244 with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
jpayne@68 245 a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
jpayne@68 246 the scope of this License.
jpayne@68 247 </p>
jpayne@68 248 </li><li>
jpayne@68 249 You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
jpayne@68 250 under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
jpayne@68 251 Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
jpayne@68 252
jpayne@68 253 <ol>
jpayne@68 254 <li>
jpayne@68 255 Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
jpayne@68 256 source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
jpayne@68 257 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
jpayne@68 258
jpayne@68 259 </li><li>
jpayne@68 260 Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
jpayne@68 261 years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
jpayne@68 262 cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
jpayne@68 263 machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
jpayne@68 264 distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
jpayne@68 265 customarily used for software interchange; or,
jpayne@68 266
jpayne@68 267 </li><li>
jpayne@68 268 Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
jpayne@68 269 to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
jpayne@68 270 allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
jpayne@68 271 received the program in object code or executable form with such
jpayne@68 272 an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
jpayne@68 273 </li></ol>
jpayne@68 274
jpayne@68 275 <p>The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
jpayne@68 276 making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
jpayne@68 277 code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
jpayne@68 278 associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
jpayne@68 279 control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
jpayne@68 280 special exception, the source code distributed need not include
jpayne@68 281 anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
jpayne@68 282 form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
jpayne@68 283 operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
jpayne@68 284 itself accompanies the executable.
jpayne@68 285 </p>
jpayne@68 286 <p>If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
jpayne@68 287 access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
jpayne@68 288 access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
jpayne@68 289 distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
jpayne@68 290 compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
jpayne@68 291 </p>
jpayne@68 292 </li><li>
jpayne@68 293 You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
jpayne@68 294 except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
jpayne@68 295 otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
jpayne@68 296 void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
jpayne@68 297 However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
jpayne@68 298 this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
jpayne@68 299 parties remain in full compliance.
jpayne@68 300
jpayne@68 301 </li><li>
jpayne@68 302 You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
jpayne@68 303 signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
jpayne@68 304 distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
jpayne@68 305 prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
jpayne@68 306 modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
jpayne@68 307 Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
jpayne@68 308 all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
jpayne@68 309 the Program or works based on it.
jpayne@68 310
jpayne@68 311 </li><li>
jpayne@68 312 Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
jpayne@68 313 Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
jpayne@68 314 original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
jpayne@68 315 these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
jpayne@68 316 restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
jpayne@68 317 You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
jpayne@68 318 this License.
jpayne@68 319
jpayne@68 320 </li><li>
jpayne@68 321 If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
jpayne@68 322 infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
jpayne@68 323 conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
jpayne@68 324 otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
jpayne@68 325 excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
jpayne@68 326 distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
jpayne@68 327 License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
jpayne@68 328 may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
jpayne@68 329 license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
jpayne@68 330 all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
jpayne@68 331 the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
jpayne@68 332 refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
jpayne@68 333
jpayne@68 334 <p>If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
jpayne@68 335 any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
jpayne@68 336 apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
jpayne@68 337 circumstances.
jpayne@68 338 </p>
jpayne@68 339 <p>It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
jpayne@68 340 patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
jpayne@68 341 such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
jpayne@68 342 integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
jpayne@68 343 implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
jpayne@68 344 generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
jpayne@68 345 through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
jpayne@68 346 system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
jpayne@68 347 to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
jpayne@68 348 impose that choice.
jpayne@68 349 </p>
jpayne@68 350 <p>This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
jpayne@68 351 be a consequence of the rest of this License.
jpayne@68 352 </p>
jpayne@68 353 </li><li>
jpayne@68 354 If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
jpayne@68 355 certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
jpayne@68 356 original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
jpayne@68 357 may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
jpayne@68 358 those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
jpayne@68 359 countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
jpayne@68 360 the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
jpayne@68 361
jpayne@68 362 </li><li>
jpayne@68 363 The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
jpayne@68 364 of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
jpayne@68 365 be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
jpayne@68 366 address new problems or concerns.
jpayne@68 367
jpayne@68 368 <p>Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
jpayne@68 369 specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and &ldquo;any
jpayne@68 370 later version&rdquo;, you have the option of following the terms and conditions
jpayne@68 371 either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
jpayne@68 372 Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
jpayne@68 373 this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
jpayne@68 374 Foundation.
jpayne@68 375 </p>
jpayne@68 376 </li><li>
jpayne@68 377 If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
jpayne@68 378 programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
jpayne@68 379 to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
jpayne@68 380 Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
jpayne@68 381 make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
jpayne@68 382 of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
jpayne@68 383 of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
jpayne@68 384
jpayne@68 385
jpayne@68 386 </li><li>
jpayne@68 387 BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
jpayne@68 388 FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
jpayne@68 389 OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
jpayne@68 390 PROVIDE THE PROGRAM &ldquo;AS IS&rdquo; WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
jpayne@68 391 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
jpayne@68 392 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
jpayne@68 393 TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
jpayne@68 394 PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
jpayne@68 395 REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
jpayne@68 396
jpayne@68 397 </li><li>
jpayne@68 398 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
jpayne@68 399 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
jpayne@68 400 REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
jpayne@68 401 INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
jpayne@68 402 OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
jpayne@68 403 TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
jpayne@68 404 YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
jpayne@68 405 PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
jpayne@68 406 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
jpayne@68 407 </li></ol>
jpayne@68 408
jpayne@68 409
jpayne@68 410
jpayne@68 411 <a name="SEC381"></a>
jpayne@68 412 <h2 class="heading"> Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs </h2>
jpayne@68 413
jpayne@68 414 <p> If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
jpayne@68 415 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
jpayne@68 416 free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
jpayne@68 417 </p>
jpayne@68 418 <p> To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
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jpayne@68 423 <table><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td><pre class="smallexample"><var>one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.</var>
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jpayne@68 441 <p>Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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jpayne@68 452 <p>The hypothetical commands &lsquo;<samp>show w</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>show c</samp>&rsquo; should show
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jpayne@68 465 <var>signature of Ty Coon</var>, 1 April 1989
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jpayne@68 475 </p>
jpayne@68 476 <a name="GNU-LGPL"></a>
jpayne@68 477 <a name="SEC382"></a>
jpayne@68 478 <h2 class="appendixsec"> <a href="gettext_toc.html#TOC372">C.2 GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</a> </h2>
jpayne@68 479 <p align="center"> Version 2.1, February 1999
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jpayne@68 493 <a name="SEC383"></a>
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jpayne@68 1233
jpayne@68 1234 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1235 State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
jpayne@68 1236 Modified Version, as the publisher.
jpayne@68 1237
jpayne@68 1238 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1239 Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
jpayne@68 1240
jpayne@68 1241 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1242 Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
jpayne@68 1243 adjacent to the other copyright notices.
jpayne@68 1244
jpayne@68 1245 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1246 Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
jpayne@68 1247 giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
jpayne@68 1248 terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
jpayne@68 1249
jpayne@68 1250 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1251 Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
jpayne@68 1252 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
jpayne@68 1253
jpayne@68 1254 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1255 Include an unaltered copy of this License.
jpayne@68 1256
jpayne@68 1257 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1258 Preserve the section Entitled &ldquo;History&rdquo;, Preserve its Title, and add
jpayne@68 1259 to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
jpayne@68 1260 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
jpayne@68 1261 there is no section Entitled &ldquo;History&rdquo; in the Document, create one
jpayne@68 1262 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
jpayne@68 1263 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
jpayne@68 1264 Version as stated in the previous sentence.
jpayne@68 1265
jpayne@68 1266 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1267 Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
jpayne@68 1268 public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
jpayne@68 1269 the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
jpayne@68 1270 it was based on. These may be placed in the &ldquo;History&rdquo; section.
jpayne@68 1271 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
jpayne@68 1272 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
jpayne@68 1273 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
jpayne@68 1274
jpayne@68 1275 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1276 For any section Entitled &ldquo;Acknowledgements&rdquo; or &ldquo;Dedications&rdquo;, Preserve
jpayne@68 1277 the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the
jpayne@68 1278 substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or
jpayne@68 1279 dedications given therein.
jpayne@68 1280
jpayne@68 1281 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1282 Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
jpayne@68 1283 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
jpayne@68 1284 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
jpayne@68 1285
jpayne@68 1286 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1287 Delete any section Entitled &ldquo;Endorsements&rdquo;. Such a section
jpayne@68 1288 may not be included in the Modified Version.
jpayne@68 1289
jpayne@68 1290 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1291 Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled &ldquo;Endorsements&rdquo; or
jpayne@68 1292 to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
jpayne@68 1293
jpayne@68 1294 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1295 Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
jpayne@68 1296 </li></ol>
jpayne@68 1297
jpayne@68 1298 <p>If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
jpayne@68 1299 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
jpayne@68 1300 copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
jpayne@68 1301 of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
jpayne@68 1302 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
jpayne@68 1303 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
jpayne@68 1304 </p>
jpayne@68 1305 <p>You may add a section Entitled &ldquo;Endorsements&rdquo;, provided it contains
jpayne@68 1306 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
jpayne@68 1307 parties&mdash;for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
jpayne@68 1308 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
jpayne@68 1309 standard.
jpayne@68 1310 </p>
jpayne@68 1311 <p>You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
jpayne@68 1312 passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
jpayne@68 1313 of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
jpayne@68 1314 Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
jpayne@68 1315 through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
jpayne@68 1316 includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
jpayne@68 1317 by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
jpayne@68 1318 you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
jpayne@68 1319 permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
jpayne@68 1320 </p>
jpayne@68 1321 <p>The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
jpayne@68 1322 give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
jpayne@68 1323 imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
jpayne@68 1324 </p>
jpayne@68 1325 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1326 COMBINING DOCUMENTS
jpayne@68 1327
jpayne@68 1328 <p>You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
jpayne@68 1329 License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
jpayne@68 1330 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
jpayne@68 1331 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
jpayne@68 1332 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
jpayne@68 1333 license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
jpayne@68 1334 </p>
jpayne@68 1335 <p>The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
jpayne@68 1336 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
jpayne@68 1337 copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
jpayne@68 1338 different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
jpayne@68 1339 adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
jpayne@68 1340 author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
jpayne@68 1341 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
jpayne@68 1342 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
jpayne@68 1343 </p>
jpayne@68 1344 <p>In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled &ldquo;History&rdquo;
jpayne@68 1345 in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
jpayne@68 1346 &ldquo;History&rdquo;; likewise combine any sections Entitled &ldquo;Acknowledgements&rdquo;,
jpayne@68 1347 and any sections Entitled &ldquo;Dedications&rdquo;. You must delete all
jpayne@68 1348 sections Entitled &ldquo;Endorsements.&rdquo;
jpayne@68 1349 </p>
jpayne@68 1350 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1351 COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
jpayne@68 1352
jpayne@68 1353 <p>You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
jpayne@68 1354 released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
jpayne@68 1355 License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
jpayne@68 1356 the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for
jpayne@68 1357 verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
jpayne@68 1358 </p>
jpayne@68 1359 <p>You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute
jpayne@68 1360 it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
jpayne@68 1361 License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
jpayne@68 1362 other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
jpayne@68 1363 </p>
jpayne@68 1364 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1365 AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
jpayne@68 1366
jpayne@68 1367 <p>A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
jpayne@68 1368 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
jpayne@68 1369 distribution medium, is called an &ldquo;aggregate&rdquo; if the copyright
jpayne@68 1370 resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
jpayne@68 1371 of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
jpayne@68 1372 When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
jpayne@68 1373 apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
jpayne@68 1374 derivative works of the Document.
jpayne@68 1375 </p>
jpayne@68 1376 <p>If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
jpayne@68 1377 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
jpayne@68 1378 the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
jpayne@68 1379 covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
jpayne@68 1380 electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
jpayne@68 1381 Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
jpayne@68 1382 aggregate.
jpayne@68 1383 </p>
jpayne@68 1384 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1385 TRANSLATION
jpayne@68 1386
jpayne@68 1387 <p>Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
jpayne@68 1388 distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
jpayne@68 1389 Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
jpayne@68 1390 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
jpayne@68 1391 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
jpayne@68 1392 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
jpayne@68 1393 translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
jpayne@68 1394 Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include
jpayne@68 1395 the original English version of this License and the original versions
jpayne@68 1396 of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between
jpayne@68 1397 the translation and the original version of this License or a notice
jpayne@68 1398 or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
jpayne@68 1399 </p>
jpayne@68 1400 <p>If a section in the Document is Entitled &ldquo;Acknowledgements&rdquo;,
jpayne@68 1401 &ldquo;Dedications&rdquo;, or &ldquo;History&rdquo;, the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
jpayne@68 1402 its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
jpayne@68 1403 title.
jpayne@68 1404 </p>
jpayne@68 1405 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1406 TERMINATION
jpayne@68 1407
jpayne@68 1408 <p>You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except
jpayne@68 1409 as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to
jpayne@68 1410 copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
jpayne@68 1411 automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
jpayne@68 1412 parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
jpayne@68 1413 License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
jpayne@68 1414 parties remain in full compliance.
jpayne@68 1415 </p>
jpayne@68 1416 </li><li>
jpayne@68 1417 FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
jpayne@68 1418
jpayne@68 1419 <p>The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
jpayne@68 1420 of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
jpayne@68 1421 versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
jpayne@68 1422 differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
jpayne@68 1423 <a href="https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/">https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/</a>.
jpayne@68 1424 </p>
jpayne@68 1425 <p>Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
jpayne@68 1426 If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
jpayne@68 1427 License &ldquo;or any later version&rdquo; applies to it, you have the option of
jpayne@68 1428 following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
jpayne@68 1429 of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
jpayne@68 1430 Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
jpayne@68 1431 number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
jpayne@68 1432 as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
jpayne@68 1433 </p></li></ol>
jpayne@68 1434
jpayne@68 1435
jpayne@68 1436 <a name="SEC388"></a>
jpayne@68 1437 <h2 class="heading"> ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents </h2>
jpayne@68 1438
jpayne@68 1439 <p>To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
jpayne@68 1440 the License in the document and put the following copyright and
jpayne@68 1441 license notices just after the title page:
jpayne@68 1442 </p>
jpayne@68 1443 <table><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td><pre class="smallexample"> Copyright (C) <var>year</var> <var>your name</var>.
jpayne@68 1444 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
jpayne@68 1445 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
jpayne@68 1446 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
jpayne@68 1447 with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
jpayne@68 1448 Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
jpayne@68 1449 Free Documentation License''.
jpayne@68 1450 </pre></td></tr></table>
jpayne@68 1451
jpayne@68 1452 <p>If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
jpayne@68 1453 replace the &ldquo;with&hellip;Texts.&rdquo; line with this:
jpayne@68 1454 </p>
jpayne@68 1455 <table><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td><pre class="smallexample"> with the Invariant Sections being <var>list their titles</var>, with
jpayne@68 1456 the Front-Cover Texts being <var>list</var>, and with the Back-Cover Texts
jpayne@68 1457 being <var>list</var>.
jpayne@68 1458 </pre></td></tr></table>
jpayne@68 1459
jpayne@68 1460 <p>If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
jpayne@68 1461 combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
jpayne@68 1462 situation.
jpayne@68 1463 </p>
jpayne@68 1464 <p>If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
jpayne@68 1465 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
jpayne@68 1466 free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
jpayne@68 1467 to permit their use in free software.
jpayne@68 1468 </p>
jpayne@68 1469
jpayne@68 1470
jpayne@68 1471 <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
jpayne@68 1472 <tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="#SEC377" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> &lt;&lt; </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1473 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_21.html#SEC389" title="Next chapter"> &gt;&gt; </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1474 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 1475 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 1476 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 1477 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 1478 <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
jpayne@68 1479 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_toc.html#SEC_Top" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1480 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1481 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_21.html#SEC389" title="Index">Index</a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1482 <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="gettext_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
jpayne@68 1483 </tr></table>
jpayne@68 1484 <p>
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